Testing company stated test was covered by my insurance. Now I owe the company $8,500! Please help! [Louisiana]

shivang

New member
Hi everyone. Throwaway for privacy. I'm not from the US, and 2020 was the first year I had insurance in the country. I got insurance coverage through the Marketplace.

In January 2020, I was diagnosed with fibromyalgia after enduring months of incapacitating pain. Fibromyalgia is considered an illness of exclusion, and my doctors told me there were no tests to confirm it. Trying to better understand the condition, I found r/Fibromyalgia, where redditors were discussing a new genetic test for fibromyalgia. The discussion included whether the test was covered by insurance, and the consensus was that it depended on your insurance company and insurance plan.

After some research, I decided to take the test if my insurance would cover it. I had then the same insurance plan I have now, and since the website for the test displays the logo for my insurance company on its home page, I went ahead and filled out a form on the website. The information requested in the form included personal information, my primary care doctor's information, and insurance information, including insurance company, insurance phone, and ID/policy number. A while after filling out the form, I received a response (that I believe was automated) saying my insurance wouldn't cover the genetic test. I gave up on it and moved on.

A few days later, on March 16, I received an email from the genetic testing company's "Patient Services":
I contacted the number in the email and stated I would like to go ahead with the testing since it was covered by my insurance. A few months later (lockdown happened a week after receiving the email) I had blood drawn for the test at a lab, and received the results a few weeks later by mail.

To my surprise, on December 16 I received a call from someone at the genetic testing company's Billing department stating my insurance company was not going to cover the entirety of the amount of the test, and was going to charge me a significant amount of money for it if they didn't file an appeal. I was told I was going to receive some documents by mail, and that I needed to sign and return them so they could go ahead and file the appeal. I received the documents right before Christmas, scanned them, signed them, and sent them back to the requested address on December 30.


Yesterday I received a letter from my insurance company stating they reviewed the appeal and that they're upholding their original decision, and that I owe $8,500!

https://i.imgur.com/t5xRjvt.jpg
https://i.imgur.com/gsXc2Cl.jpg

After this, I went through my insurance account online and found my EOB for July 2020:

https://i.imgur.com/CrkEVcl.png
https://i.imgur.com/ZaOgEgG.png

I am LIVID. I have opened this letter last night, could barely sleep and can't stop shaking. I absolutely do not have this money, and my current situation couldn't be worse: I'm out of work, barely being able to take care of myself due to the progression of the fibromyalgia, I have no car, no partner, no family, and barely making rent. There is simply no way I'll be able to pay this bill without going homeless, even if I paid it in installments. I never owed this much money to anything or anyone in my entire 42 years of life!

I have no idea how to even begin turning this situation around. What can I legally do here? Is there any recourse for me besides suing the genetic testing company? All the proof I have are what I posted above, an email exchange to schedule the blood draw, and the test results. I'd rather not sue, but if suing is the best course of action, what kind of lawyer should I contact, and how do I go about finding one? Would I have to pay them upfront for their services?

Are there other subreddits or forums I can go for help?

My head is still spinning and it's hard for me to even think of what questions I should be asking here. Please help!
 
@munyaku
I knew by the title alone it'd be a genetic test.
Is this something they usually do? Are they a scam? If so, I wish I had known sooner...

That eob states you don't owe the balance, does it not? Who is trying to bill you

I don't usually read EOBs because I get confused and overwhelmed, and this one leaves me even more confused and overwhelmed. Even though the claim notes state I don't owe the money I'm being charged, it also says on top "Amount you may owe $9,603.67".

The wording on the letter is also unclear to me, as in some parts it makes it sound like I don't owe anything, and in others that I owe $8,500. I've been losing my mind about this since last night trying to figure it out and getting nowhere :(
 
@shivang On the EOB, what is the total member responsibility? Or it might say ‘amount you may owe’? What do the codes say? Those will help indicate why the claims are being denied. It looks like a whole bunch of tests were run, not just one. I know a lot of lab companies will try to sell people on running a ‘panel’ which is confusing because that means a group of tests and you’d want to know exactly which ones. Not that it helps now but never trust what a lab company or provider says about your benefits. Often genetic tests need prior auth and your insurance company would I have advised you if you had called them.
 
@munyaku Link 6 is just an overview of the claim. The wording on the rest of the letter contradicts the "Non-covered reason" part. It's very confusing!
 
@shivang I don't see anywhere it contradicts. The may owe section is populated because of the math. Thats standard formatting. The claim notes plainly state it is not owed by the member.
 
@munyaku So does that mean that instead of $8,500 I actually owe the deductible amount of $1,102.18?

Even that is more than I can pay since they said that the cost for the test would be covered, not "part of" or "some of" the cost, but it's a start...
 
@shivang By my reading, yes.

Covered does not mean paid for... I don't know why you expected it to be free. You pay per your plan benefits and a deductible if you have one.
 
@munyaku
I don't know why you expected it to be free

Because this is all new to me and it's hard to understand how it works. I still don't entirely understand what a deductible is. Trust me when I say this is absolutely not normal elsewhere. I don't think Americans can appreciate how difficult all of this is to understand when you're a foreigner, especially one with a chronic, incurable illness that causes cognitive impairment.

Thank you very much for your help. I hope your reading is correct. I'd rather fight a $1k bill than a $8,5k bill.
 
@shivang You don't have anything to fight. You clearly don't have a working foundation for insurance and I don't blame you for that, but you haven't been wronged here. You owe the $1k. That's the contracted negotiated rate of the service. You pay per your plan benefits which are your responsibility to know and understand. Covered means eligible to be billed to the insurance and paid per your plan benefits. It does not mean free of charge. The deductible is what you pay before your insurance splits costs with you.

Also please learn how to appropriately quote out comments. You're doing it wrong making it difficult to read your posts.
 
@shivang Oh got it. Then it makes sense. Member pays remaining deductible plus copay and since it’s an INN provider they eat the difference between billed and negotiated. Too bad so sad provider!
 

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